Franz Boas' accounting of the...
Native Peoples of the NW Coast.
I. Tlingit, Inhabiting southern Alaska
II. Haida,
Inhabiting the Queen Charlotte Islands and part of
Prince Wales Archipelago.
III. Tsimshian,
Inhabiting the Nass and Skeena rivers and the adjacent
islands.
1. Nisqa', on Nass River.
2. Gyitkca'n, on upper Skeena River.
3. TsE'mician,on lower Skeena River and the adjacent
islands.
IV. Wakashan,
Inhabiting the coast from Gardiner Channel to the
Cape Mudge, the region around Dean Inlet excepted;
Vancouver Island, except its southeastern part,
from Comox to Sooke Inlet and Cape Flattery.
A. Kwakiutl group.
1. Xa-isla, on Gardiner and Douglass channels.
2. He'iltsuq, from Gardiner Channel to Rivers
Inlet.
3. Kwakiutl, from Rivers Inlet to Cape Mudge.
B. Nootka group, inhabiting the west coast of
Vancouver Island and Cape Flattery.
V. Salishan,
inhabiting the coast of the mainland and the
eastern part of Vancouver Island south of Cape
Mudge, the southern part of the interior as far
east as the Selkirk Range, and the northern parts
of Washington, Idaho and Montana; also the region
of Dean Inlet.
A. The Coast Salish.
1, Bilxula, on Dean Inlet and Bentinck Arm.
2. CaLo'ltx, at Comox and Toba Inlet, formerly
north of Cape Mudge.
B. Salishan languages of the interior.
VI. Chemakum, south of Cape Flattery and near Port
Townsend.
VII. Chinook, on Colombia River.
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